Winter begins in the Cascades

Posted by

It was a stormy weekend for the Pacific Northwest. Early last week Washington weather enthusiasts were excited about a possible windstorm that wound up striking further south (50+ mph gusts in Newport, Or!), but I was looking forward to something different – the first big snowfall of the season for the Washington Cascades.

Active weather indeed. From Mt. Hood to Mt. Baker and beyond, ski areas across the northwest built a considerable base. Snoqualmie Pass went into the weekend with just a few inches of snow on the ground and now, as of Sunday morning, has 26” of snow depth. Aforementioned Baker and Hood have 47” and 44”, respectively. The Cascades were not the only range to experience significant snowfall, with notable totals also occurring in the Olympics, eastern Oregon, and mountains of northeastern Washington and northern Idaho.

Map of 72-hour snow fall in Washington and northern Oregon showing large amounts in the Cascades.
National Weather Service map showing snowfall amounts from this weekend. Note that snowfall and snow depth are not always equal due to factors like compaction. The colorbar appears to max out at 36” (purple).

And in the forecast for this upcoming week is…more snow!

Stevens Pass graphical forecast for Sunday through Thursday. There are snowflakes in all the images.
Forecast from National Weather Service week of 11/15/20
Map of the western US showing areas of blue and purple in the mountains for snow
Model snow forecast accumulation through Thursday (ECMWF).

To be fair, temperatures and snow levels are expected to rise until Tuesday with the arrival of a warm front and upper-level ridge. It is still November after all.

Notably, this is a much earlier start to the snow season than last winter. At Olallie Meadows SNOTEL site (near Snoqualmie Pass) the snow water equivalent (SWE) and snow depth amounts measured on the morning of 11/15 weren’t reached until December 19 in 2019. The Mt. Hood site didn’t match Sunday’s snow amounts until early January 2020. SWE amounts are generally between 100-300% of average for the date across Oregon and Washington mountain ranges. Whether you care about skiing, snowball fights, or water resources, this weekend was an encouraging start to the season.

Snow water percent of average on 11/15/20 based on SNOTEL site data (Northwest River Forecast Center)

Leave a Reply

Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in:

WordPress.com Logo

You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Log Out /  Change )

Facebook photo

You are commenting using your Facebook account. Log Out /  Change )

Connecting to %s